22. Tattha katamo padaṭṭhāno hārotiādi padaṭṭhānahāravibhaṅgo .

Tattha yasmā ‘‘ idaṃ imassa padaṭṭhānaṃ , idaṃ imassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti tesaṃ tesaṃ dhammānaṃ padaṭṭhānabhūtadhammavibhāvanalakkhaṇo padaṭṭhāno hāro , tasmā pavattiyā mūlabhūtaṃ avijjaṃ ādiṃ katvā sabhāvadhammānaṃ padaṭṭhānaṃ āsannakāraṇaṃ niddhārento avijjāya sabhāvaṃ niddisati ‘‘ sabbadhammayāthāvaasampaṭivedhalakkhaṇā avijjā ’’ ti . Tassattho – sabbesaṃ dhammānaṃ aviparītasabhāvo na sampaṭivijjhīyati etenāti sabbadhammayāthāvaasampaṭivedho . So lakkhaṇaṃ etissāti sā tathā vuttā . Etena dhammasabhāvappaṭicchādanalakkhaṇā avijjāti vuttaṃ hoti . Atha vā sammā paṭivedho sampaṭivedho . Tassa paṭipakkho asampaṭivedho . Kattha pana so sampaṭivedhassa paṭipakkhoti āha – ‘‘ sabba … pe … lakkhaṇā ’’ ti .

Yasmā pana asubhe subhantiādivipallāse sati tattha sammoho uparūpari jāyatiyeva na hāyati , tasmā ‘‘ tassā vipallāsā padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti vuttaṃ .

Piyarūpaṃ sātarūpan ti piyāyitabbajātiyaṃ iṭṭhajātiyañca padaṭṭhānaṃ . ‘‘ Yaṃ loke piyarūpaṃ sātarūpaṃ etthesā taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjatī ’’ ti ( dī . ni .2.400; ma . ni .1.133; vibha .203) hi vuttaṃ .

Adinnādānan ti adinnādānacetanā . Sā hi ekavāraṃ uppannāpi anādīnavadassitāya lobhassa uppattikāraṇaṃ hotīti tassa padaṭṭhānaṃ vuttaṃ . Dosassa pāṇātipāto padaṭṭhānaṃ , mohassa micchāpaṭipadā padaṭṭhānanti etthāpi imināva nayena attho veditabbo .

Vaṇṇasaṇṭhānabyañjanaggahaṇalakkhaṇāti nimittānubyañjanaggahaṇalakkhaṇā . Sukhasaññāya phassassa upagamanalakkhaṇatā phassapaccayatāva vuttā . ‘‘ Phuṭṭho sañjānātī ’’ ti ( saṃ . ni .4.93) hi vuttaṃM0.92 .

Assādoti taṇhā .

Saṅkhatalakkhaṇāni uppādavayaññathattāni . Yebhuyyena niccaggahaṇaṃ viññāṇādhīnanti niccasaññāya viññāṇapadaṭṭhānatā vuttā . Tathā hi so bhikkhu taṃyeva viññāṇaṃ sandhāvati saṃsaratīti viññāṇavisayameva attano niccaggāhaṃ pavedesi .

PañcannaṃV0.220 khandhānaṃ yadi aniccatā dukkhatā ca sudiṭṭhā , attasaññā sukhasaññā anavakāsāti āha – ‘‘ aniccasaññādukkhasaññāasamanupassanalakkhaṇā attasaññā ’’ ti . ‘‘ Yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ , yaṃ dukkhaṃ tadanattā ’’ ti ( saṃ . ni .3.15) hi vuttaṃ . Yebhuyyena attābhiniveso arūpadhammesūti āha – ‘‘ tassā nāmakāyo padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti .

Sabbaṃ neyyan ti cattāri saccāni catusaccavinimuttassa ñeyyassa abhāvato .

Cittavikkhepapaṭisaṃharaṇaṃ uddhaccavikkhambhanaṃ . Asubhāti asubhānupassanā , paṭibhāganimittabhūtā asubhā eva vā , taṇhāpaṭipakkhattā samathassa asubhā padaṭṭhānanti vuttaṃ .

Abhijjhāya tanukaraṇato adinnādānāveramaṇī alobhassa padaṭṭhānanti vuttā .

Tathā byāpādassa tanukaraṇato pāṇātipātāveramaṇī adosassa padaṭṭhānanti vuttā .

Vatthuavippaṭipatti visayasabhāvapaṭivedho , sammāpaṭipatti sīlasamādhisampadānaṃ nibbidāñāṇena anabhiratiñāṇameva vā tathā pavattaṃ .

Sabbāpi vedanā dukkhadukkhatādibhāvato dukkhanti katvā vuttaṃ – ‘‘ dukkhasaññāya vedanā padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti .

Dhammasaññāti dhammamattanti saññā .

Sattānaṃ kāye avītarāgatā pañcannaṃ ajjhattikāyatanānaṃ vasena hotīti āha – ‘‘ pañcindriyāni rūpīni rūparāgassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti . Kāyo hi idha rūpanti adhippeto . Visesato jhānanissayabhūte manāyatane ca nikanti hotīti āha – ‘‘ chaṭṭhāyatanaṃ bhavarāgassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti . Edisaṃ mā rūpaṃ nibbattatu , mā edisī vedanāti evaṃ pavattā rūpādiabhinandanā nibbattabhavānupassitā . Ñāṇadassanassāti kammassakataññāṇadassanassa . Yonisomanasikāravato hi pubbenivāsānussati kammassakataññāṇassa kāraṇaṃ hoti , na ayoniso ummujjantassa . Imassa ca atthassa vibhāvanatthaṃ mahānāradakassapajātakaṃ ( jā .2.22.1153 ādayo ), brahmajāle ( dī . ni .1.38 ādayo ) ekaccasassatavādo ca udāharitabbo .

‘‘ Okappanalakkhaṇā ’’ tiādinā saddhāpasādānaṃ visesaṃ dasseti . So pana saddhāyayeva avatthāviseso daṭṭhabbo . Tattha okappanaṃ saddahanavasena ārammaṇassa ogāhaṇaṃ nicchayo . AnāvilatāM0.93 assaddhiyāpagamena cittassa akālussiyatā .

Abhipatthiyanā saddahanameva . Aveccapasādo paññāsahito āyatanagato abhippasādo .

Apilāpanaṃ asammoso nimujjitvā viya ārammaṇassa ogāhaṇaṃ vā , ettha ca saddhādīnaṃ pasādasaddhāsammappadhānasatipaṭṭhānajhānaṅgāni yathākkamaṃ padaṭṭhānanti vadantena avatthāvisesavasena padaṭṭhānabhāvo vuttoti daṭṭhabbaṃ .

Satisamādhīnaṃ vā kāyādayo satipaṭṭhānāti .

Vitakkādayo ca jhānānīti padaṭṭhānabhāvena vuttā .

AssādamanasikāroV0.221 saṃyojanīyesu dhammesu assādānupassitā .

Punabbhavavirohaṇāti punabbhavāya virohaṇā , punabbhavanibbattanārahatā vipākadhammatāti attho .

Opapaccayikanibbattilakkhaṇan ti upapattibhavabhāvena nibbattanasabhāvaṃ .

Nāmakāyarūpakāyasaṅghātalakkhaṇan ti arūparūpakāyānaṃ samūhiyabhāvaṃ .

Indriyavavatthānan ti cakkhādīnaṃ channaṃ indriyānaṃ vavatthitabhāvo .

Opapaccayikan ti upapattikkhandhanibbattakaṃ .

Upadhīti attabhāvo .

Attano piyassa maraṇaṃ cintentassa bālassa yebhuyyena soko uppajjatīti maraṇaṃ sokassa padaṭṭhānanti vuttaṃ .

Ussukkaṃ cetaso santāpo .

Odahanan ti avadahanaṃ .

Attano nissayassa santapanameva bhavassāti vuttaṃ bhavaṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘ imānī ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ . Tattha bhavassa aṅgāni bhavasaṅkhātāni ca aṅgāni bhavaṅgāni . Tesu kilesā bhavassa aṅgāni . Kammavipākavaṭṭaṃ bhavasaṅkhātāni aṅgāni . Samaggānīti sabbāni . Khandhāyatanādīnaṃ aparāparuppattisaṃsaraṇaṃ saṃsāro . Tassa purimapurimajātinipphannaṃ kilesādivaṭṭaṃ kāraṇanti āha – ‘‘ bhavo saṃsārassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti .

Sampāpakahetubhāvaṃ sandhāya ‘‘ maggo nirodhassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti vuttaṃ .

Kammaṭṭhānogāhakassa otaraṇaṭṭhānatāya bahussuto titthaṃ nāma , tassa sammāpayirupāsanā titthaññutā . Dhammūpasañhitaṃ pāmojjaṃ pītaṃ nāma , sappāyadhammassavanena taṃ uppādetvā kammaṭṭhānassa brūhanā pītaññutā , bhāvanāya thokampi layāpattiyā uddhaṃpattiyā ca jānanā pattaññutā . Attano pañcahi padhāniyaṅgehi samannāgatassa jānanā attaññutā , tesu purimānaṃ purimānaṃ pacchimassa pacchimassa padaṭṭhānabhāvo suviññeyyo eva . Katapuññasseva patirūpadesavāso sambhavatiM0.94 , na itarassāti ‘‘ pubbekatapuññatā patirūpadesavāsassa padaṭṭhānan ’’ ti vuttaṃ . Yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ saha adhiṭṭhānena taruṇavipassanā . Nibbidāti balavavipassanā . Virāgoti maggo . Vimuttīti phalaṃ .

Evan ti yadidaṃ ‘‘ tassā vipallāsā padaṭṭhānan ’’ tiādinā avijjādīnaṃ padaṭṭhānaṃ dassitaṃ , iminā nayena athāpi yo koci upanissayo balavapaccayoti yo koci avasesapaccayo , sabbo so padaṭṭhānaṃ kāraṇanti veditabbaṃ . ‘‘ Evaṃ yā kāci upanisā yogato ca paccayato cā ’’ tipi paṭhanti . Tattha upanisāti kāraṇaṃ , yogatoti yuttito , paccayatoti paccayabhāvamattatoti attho veditabbo . Yaṃ panettha atthato na vibhattaṃ , taṃ suviññeyyameva .

Padaṭṭhānahāravibhaṅgavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā .