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sāsanāre-သာသနာရေး
မြန်မာဘာသာ
Bhikkhu Bodhi
English
Tikanipātapāḷi
Tikanipātapāḷi

Gilānasuttavaṇṇanā

Author： _System_commentary_ @ Administrator

2. Gilānasuttavaṇṇanā

22. Dutiye sappāyānīti hitāni vuddhikarāni . Patirūpan ti anucchavikaṃ . Neva vuṭṭhāti tamhā ābādhāti iminā atekicchena vātāpamārādinā rogena samannāgato niṭṭhāpattagilāno kathito . Vuṭṭhāti tamhā ābādhāti iminā khipitakakacchutiṇapupphakajarādibhedo appamattaābādho kathito . Labhanto sappāyāni bhojanāni no alabhantoti iminā pana yesaṃ paṭijagganena phāsukaṃ hoti , sabbepi te ābādhā kathitā . Ettha ca patirūpo upaṭṭhāko nāmaV2.91 gilānupaṭṭhākaaṅgehi samannāgato paṇḍito dakkho analaso veditabbo .
Gilānupaṭṭhāko anuññātoti bhikkhusaṅghena dātabboti anuññāto . Tasmiñhi gilāne attano dhammatāya yāpetuṃ asakkonte bhikkhusaṅghenaM2.89 tassa bhikkhuno eko bhikkhu ca sāmaṇero ca ‘‘ imaṃ paṭijaggathā ’’ ti apaloketvā dātabbā . Yāva pana te taṃ paṭijagganti , tāva gilānassa ca tesañca dvinnaṃ yenattho , sabbaṃ bhikkhusaṅghasseva bhāro .
Aññepi gilānā upaṭṭhātabbāti itarepi dve gilānā upaṭṭhāpetabbā . Kiṃ kāraṇā ? Yopi hi niṭṭhapattagilāno , so anupaṭṭhiyamāno ‘‘ sace maṃ paṭijaggeyyuṃ , phāsukaṃ me bhaveyya . Na kho pana maṃ paṭijaggantī ’’ ti manopadosaṃ katvā apāye nibbatteyya . Paṭijaggiyamānassa panassa evaṃ hoti ‘‘ bhikkhusaṅghena yaṃ kātabbaṃ , taṃ kataṃ . Mayhaṃ pana kammavipāko īdiso ’’ ti . So bhikkhusaṅghe mettaṃP2.192 paccupaṭṭhāpetvā sagge nibbattissati . Yo pana appamattakena byādhinā samannāgato labhantopi alabhantopi vuṭṭhātiyeva , tassa vināpi bhesajjena vūpasamanabyādhi bhesajje kate khippataraṃ vūpasammati . So tato buddhavacanaṃ vā uggaṇhituṃ sakkhissati , samaṇadhammaṃ vā kātuṃ sakkhissati . Iminā kāraṇena ‘‘ aññepi gilānā upaṭṭhātabbā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Neva okkamatīti neva pavisati . Niyāmaṃ kusalesu dhammesu sammattan ti kusalesu dhammesu magganiyāmasaṅkhātaṃ sammattaṃ . Iminā padaparamo puggalo kathito .
Dutiyavārena ugghaṭitaññū gahito sāsane nālakattherasadiso buddhantare ekavāraṃ paccekabuddhānaṃ santike ovādaṃ labhitvā paṭividdhapaccekabodhiñāṇo ca .
Tatiyavārena vipañcitaññū puggalo kathito , neyyo pana tannissitova hoti .
Dhammadesanā anuññātāti māsassa aṭṭha vāre dhammakathā anuññātā .
Aññesampi dhammo desetabboti itaresampi dhammo kathetabbo . Kiṃ kāraṇā ? Padaparamassa hi imasmiṃ attabhāve dhammaṃ paṭivijjhituṃ asakkontassāpi anāgate paccayo bhavissati . Yo pana tathāgatassa rūpadassanaṃ labhantopi alabhantopi dhammavinayañca savanāya labhantopi alabhantopi dhammaṃ abhisameti , so alabhanto tāva abhisameti . Labhanto pana khippameva abhisamessatīti iminā kāraṇenaM2.90 tesaṃ dhammo desetabbo . Tatiyassa pana punappunaṃ desetabbova .