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sāsanāre-သာသနာရေး
မြန်မာဘာသာ
(SN)Mahāvaggo
(SN)Mahāvaggo

Sedakasuttavaṇṇanā

Author： _System_commentary_ @ Administrator

9. Sedakasuttavaṇṇanā

385. Navame sumbhesūti evaṃnāmake janapade .
Medakathālikāti evaṃ itthiliṅgavasena laddhanāmaṃ .
Mamaṃ rakkha , ahaṃ taṃ rakkhissāmīti ettha ayaṃ tassa laddhi – ācariyo ukkhittavaṃsaṃV3.254 suggahitaṃ agaṇhanto , antevāsikena pakkhantapakkhantadisaṃ agacchanto , sabbakālañca vaṃsaggaṃ anullokento antevāsikaṃ na rakkhati nāma , evaṃ arakkhito antevāsiko patitvā cuṇṇavicuṇṇaṃ hoti . Vaṃsaṃ pana suggahitaṃ gaṇhanto , tena pakkhantapakkhantadisaṃ gacchanto , sabbakālañca vaṃsaggaṃ ullokento taṃ rakkhati nāma . Antevāsikopi ito cito ca pakkhanditvā migo viya kīḷanto ācariyaṃ na rakkhati nāma . Evañhi sati tikhiṇavaṃsakoṭi ācariyassa galavāṭake vā nalāṭe vā ṭhapitā ṭhitaṭṭhānaṃ bhinditvā gaccheyya . Ācārasampannatāya pana yato vaṃso namati , tato anāmento taṃ ākaḍḍhento viya ekatobhāgiyaṃ katvā vātūpathambhaṃ gāhāpetvā satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā niccalova nisīdanto ācariyaṃ rakkhati nāmāti .
Tvaṃ ācariya attānaṃ rakkha , ahaṃ attānaṃ rakkhissāmīti ettha ayamadhippāyo – ācariyo vaṃsaṃ suggahitaṃ gaṇhanto , antevāsikena pakkhantapakkhantadisaṃgacchantoM3.259 , sabbakālañca vaṃsaggaṃ ullokento , attānameva rakkhati , na antevāsikaṃ . Antevāsikopi kāyampi ekatobhāgiyaṃ katvā vātūpathambhaṃ gāhāpetvā satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā niccalova nisīdamāno attānaṃyeva rakkhati nāma , na ācariyaṃ .
So tattha ñāyoti yaṃ medakathālikā āha . So tattha ñāyo , so upāyo , taṃ kāraṇanti attho .
SatipaṭṭhānaṃP3.227 sevitabban ti catubbidhaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ sevitabbaṃ .
Āsevanāyāti kammaṭṭhānāsevanāya . Evaṃ kho , bhikkhave , attānaṃ rakkhanto paraṃ rakkhatīti yo bhikkhu kammārāmatādīni pahāya rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānesu mūlakammaṭṭhānaṃ āsevanto bhāvento arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti , atha naṃ paro disvā – ‘‘ bhaddako vatāyaṃ , bhikkhu , sammāpaṭipanno ’’ ti tasmiṃ cittaṃ pasādetvā saggaparāyaṇo hoti . Ayaṃ attānaṃ rakkhanto paraṃ rakkhati nāma .
Khantiyāti adhivāsanakhantiyā . Avihiṃsāyāti sapubbabhāgāya karuṇāya . Mettacittatāyāti sapubbabhāgāya mettāya . Anudayatāyāti anuvaḍḍhiyā , sapubbabhāgāya muditāyāti attho . Paraṃ rakkhanto attānaṃ rakkhatīti ettha yo bhikkhu rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānaṃ gato tīsu brahmavihāresu tikacatukkajjhānāni nibbattetvā jhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā saṅkhāre sammasanto vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti . Ayaṃ paraṃ rakkhanto attānaṃ rakkhati nāmāti veditabbo .