6. Pāsādikasuttavaṇṇanā
Nigaṇṭhanāṭaputtakālaṅkiriyavaṇṇanā
164. Lakkhassa
M3.87V3.78P3.110 saravedhaṃ avirajjhitvāna vijjhanavidhiṃ jānantīti vedhaññā .
Tenāha ‘‘ dhanumhi katasikkhā ’’ ti .Sippaṃ uggahaṇatthāyāti dhanusippādisippassa uggahaṇatthāya .
Majjhimena pamāṇena sarapātayogyatāvasena katattā dīghapāsādo .
Sampati kālaṃ katoti acirakālaṃ kato .
Dvedhikajātāti jātadvedhikā sañjātabhedā .
Dvejjhajātāti duvidhabhāvappattā .
Bhaṇḍanti paribhāsanti etenāti bhaṇḍanaṃ , viruddhacittaṃ .
Tan ti bhaṇḍanaṃ .
‘‘ Idaṃ nahānādi na kattabban ’’ ti paññattavattaṃ paṇṇatti .
Dhammavinayan ti pāvacanaṃ siddhantaṃ .
Vijjhantā mukhasattīhi .
Sahitaṃ meti mayhaṃ vacanaṃ sahitaṃ siliṭṭhaṃ pubbāparasambandhaṃ atthayuttaṃ kāraṇayuttaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ atthasaṃhitan ’’ ti .
Adhiciṇṇan ti āciṇṇaṃ .
Viparāvattan ti virodhadassanavasena parāvattitaṃ , parāvattaṃ dūsitanti attho .
Tenāha ‘‘ cirakālavasena paguṇaṃ , taṃ mama vādaṃ āgamma nivattan ’’ ti .
Pariyesamāno vicara tattha gantvā sikkhāti attho .
Sace sakkosi , idāniyeva mayā veṭhitaṃ dosaṃ nibbeṭhehi .
Maraṇamevāti
P3.111 aññamaññaghātanavasena maraṇameva .Nāṭaputtassa imeti nāṭaputtiyā , te pana tassa sissāti āha ‘‘ antevāsikesū ’’ ti .
Purimapaṭipattito paṭinivattanaṃ paṭivānaṃ , taṃ rūpaṃ sabhāvo etesanti paṭivānarūpā .
Tenāha ‘‘ nivattanasabhāvā ’’ ti .
Kathanaṃ atthassa ācikkhanaṃ .
Pavedanaṃ hetudāharaṇāni āharitvā bodhanaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ duppavediteti duviññāpite ’’ ti .
Na upasamāya saṃvattatīti anupasamasaṃvattanaṃ , tadeva anupasamasaṃvattanikaṃ , tasmiṃ .
Samussitaṃ hutvā patiṭṭhāhetubhāvato thūpaṃ , patiṭṭhāti āha ‘‘ bhinnathūpeti bhinnapatiṭṭhe ’’ ti , thūpoti vā dhammassa niyyānabhāvo veditabbo aññe dhamme abhibhuyya samussitaṭṭhena , so nigaṇṭhassa samaye .
Kehici abhinnasammatopi bhinno vinaṭṭho eva sabbena sabbaṃ abhāvatoti so bhinnathūpo , so eva
V3.79 niyyānabhāvo vaṭṭadukkhato muccitukāmānaṃ paṭisaraṇaṃ , tamettha natthīti appaṭisaraṇoM3.88 , tasmiṃ bhinnathūpe appaṭisaraṇeti evamettha attho veditabbo .Ācariyappamāṇan ti ācariyamuṭṭhi hutvā pamāṇabhūtaṃ .
Nānānīhārenāti nānākārena .
165. Tatheva samudācariṃsu bhūtapubbagatiyā .
Sāmākānan ti sāmākadhaññānaṃ .
‘‘ Yenassa upajjhāyo ’’ ti vatvā yathāssa āyasmato cundassa dhammabhaṇḍāgāriko upajjhāyo ahosi , taṃ vitthārena dassetuṃ ‘‘ buddhakāle kirā ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ .
Tattha buddhakāleti bhūtakathanametaṃ , na visesanaṃ .
Satthu parinibbānato puretarameva hi dhammasenāpati parinibbuto .
Dhammaratanapūjāvaṇṇanā
Saddhivihārikaṃ
P3.112 adāsīti saddhivihārikaṃ katvā adāsi .Kathāya mūlan ti bhagavato santikā labhitabbadhammakathāya kāraṇaṃ .
Samuṭṭhāpetīti uṭṭhāpeti , dāliddiyapaṅkato uddharatīti adhippāyo .
Sandhaman ti sammadeva dhamanto .
Ekekasmiṃ pahāreyeva tayo tayo vāre katvā divā navavāre rattiṃ navavāre .
Upaṭṭhānameva gacchati buddhupaṭṭhānavasena , pañhāpucchanādivasena pana antarantarāpi gacchateva , gacchanto ca divasassa … pe … gacchati .
Ñātuṃ icchitassa atthassa uddharaṇabhāvato pañhova pañhuddhāro , taṃ gahetvāva gacchati attano mahāpaññatāya , satthu ca dhammadesanāyaṃ akilāsubhāvato .
Asammāsambuddhappaveditadhammavinayavaṇṇanā
166. Ārocitepi tasmiṃ atthe .
Sāmiko hoti , tassa sāmikabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘ sova tassā ādimajjhapariyosānaṃ jānātī ’’ ti āha .
Evan ti vacanasampaṭicchanaṃ .
Cundattherena hi ānītaṃ kathāpābhataṃ bhagavā sampaṭicchanto ‘‘ evan ’’ ti āha .
‘‘ Evan ’’ ti durakkhāte dhammavinaye sāvakānaṃ dvedhikādibhāvena viharaṇakiriyāparāmasanañhetaṃ .
Yasmā
M3.89 … pe … pākaṭaṃ hoti byatirekamukhena ca neyyassa atthassa vibhūtabhāvāpattito .
AthaV3.80 vā yasmā … pe … pākaṭaṃ hoti dosesu ādīnavadassanena tappaṭipakkhesu guṇesu ānisaṃsassa vibhūtabhāvāpattito .Vokkammāti apasakketvā .
Āmeḍitalopena cāyaṃ niddeso , vokkamma vokkammāti vuttaṃ hoti , tena tassa vokkamanassa antarantarāti ayamattho labbhatīti āha ‘‘ na nirantaran ’’ tiādi .
Dhammānudhammapaṭipattiādayoti tena satthārā vuttamuttidhammassa anudhammaṃ appaṭipajjanādayo
P3.113 .
Ādi -saddena pāḷiyaṃ āgatā asāmīcipaṭipadādayo ca saṅgayhanti .Manussattampīti pi -saddena ‘‘ vicāraṇapaññāya asambhavo , dosesu anabhinivesitā , asandiṭṭhiparāmāsitā ’’ ti evamādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
‘‘ Tathā evan ’’ ti padehi yathākkamaṃ pakārassa kāmaṃ tirokkhatā , paccakkhatā vuccati , tathāpi yathā ‘‘ tathā paṭipajjatū ’’ ti padena paṭipajjanākāro niyametvā vihito , tathā ‘‘ evaṃ paṭipajjatū ’’ ti imināpīti idaṃ tassa atthadassanabhāvena vuttaṃ .
Samādapitattā micchāpaṭipadāya apuññaṃ pasavati .
167. Ñāyati muttidhammo etenāti ñāyo , tena satthārā vutto dhammānudhammo , taṃ paṭipannoti ñāyappaṭipanno , so pana yasmā tassa muttidhammassa adhigame kāraṇasammato , tasmā vuttaṃ ‘‘ kāraṇappaṭipanno ’’ ti .
Nipphādessatīti sādhessati , siddhiṃ gamissatīti vuttaṃ hoti .
Dukkhanibbattakan ti sampati , āyatiñca dukkhassa nibbattakaṃ .
Vīriyaṃ karoti micchāpaṭipannattā .
Sammāsambuddhappaveditadhammavinayādivaṇṇanā
168. Niyyātīti vattati , saṃvattatīti vā attho .
170. Idha sāvakassa sammāpaṭipattiyā ekantikaapassayadassanatthaṃ satthu sammāsambuddhatā , dhammassa ca svākkhātatā kittitāti ‘‘ sammāpaṭipannassa kulaputtassa pasaṃsaṃ dassetvā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Evañhi imissā desanāya saṃkilesabhāgiyabhāvena uṭṭhitāya vodānabhāgiyabhāvena yathānusandhinā pavatti dīpitā hoti .
Abodhitatthāti appaveditatthā , paramatthaṃ catutthasaccapaṭivedhaṃ apāpitāti attho .
Pāḷiyaṃ ‘‘ assā ’’ ti padaṃ
P3.114 ‘‘ sāvakā saddhamme ’’ tiM3.90 dvīhi padehi yojetabbaṃ ‘‘ assa sammāsambuddhassa sāvakā , assa saddhamme ’’ ti .Sabbasaṅgahapadehi katan ti sabbassa sāsanatthassa saṅgaṇhanapadehi ekajjhaṃ kataṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ sabbasaṅgāhikaṃ kataṃ na hotīti attho ’’ ti .
Pubbenāparaṃ sambandhatthabhāvena saṅgahetabbatāya vā saṅgahāni
V3.81 padāni katāni etassāti saṅgahapadakataṃ , brahmacariyaṃ .
Tappaṭikkhepena na ca saṅgahapadakatanti yojanā .Rāgādipaṭipakkhaharaṇaṃ , yathānusiṭṭhaṃ vā paṭipajjamānānaṃ vaṭṭadukkhato paṭiharaṇaṃ nibbānapāpanaṃ paṭihāro , so eva ā-kārassa i-kāraṃ katvā paṭihiro , paṭihiro eva pāṭihiro , saha pāṭihirenāti sappāṭihiraṃ , tathā suppaveditatāya sappāṭihiraṃ katanti sappāṭihirakataṃ .
Tādisaṃ pana vaṭṭato niyyāne niyuttaṃ , niyyānappayojanañca hotīti āha ‘‘ niyyānikan ’’ ti .
Devalokatoti devalokato paṭṭhāya rūpīdevanikāyato pabhuti .
Suppakāsitan ti suṭṭhu pakāsitaṃ .
Yāva devamanussehīti vā yāva devamanussehi yattakā devā manussā ca , tāva te sabbe abhibyāpetvā suppakāsitaṃ .
Anutāpāya hotīti anutappo , so pana anutāpaṃ karonto viya hotīti vuttaṃ ‘‘ anutāpakaro hotī ’’ ti .
172. Thiroti ṭhitadhammo kenaci asaṃhāriyo , asekkhā sīlakkhandhādayo therakārakā dhammā .
173. Yogehi khemattāti yogehi anupaddutattā .
Saddhammassāti
P3.115 assa saddhammassa .
Assāti ca assa satthuno . 174. Upāsakā brahmacārino nāma visesato anāgāmino .
Sotāpannasakadāgāminopi tādisā tathā vuccantīti ‘‘ brahmacariyavāsaṃ vasamānā ariyasāvakā ’’ icceva vuttaṃ .
176. Sabbakāraṇasampannan ti yattakehi kāraṇehi sampannaṃ nāma hoti , tehi sabbehi kāraṇehi sampannaṃ sampattaṃ upagataṃ paripuṇṇaṃ , samannāgataṃ vā .
Imameva dhamman ti imameva sāsanadhammaṃ .
Udakena
M3.91 padesaññunā attano paññāveyyattiyataṃ dassetuṃ aniyyānike atthe payuttaṃ paheḷikasadisaṃ vacanaṃ , bhagavatā attano sabbaññutāya niyyānike atthe yojetvā dassetuṃ ‘‘ udako sudan ’’ tiādi vuttanti taṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘ so kirā ’’ tiādimāha .Saṅgāyitabbadhammādivaṇṇanā
177. Saṅgamma samāgammāti tasmiṃyeva ṭhāne labbhamānānaṃ gativasena saṅgamma ṭhānantarato pakkosanena
V3.82 samāgatānaṃ vasena samāgamma .
Tenāha ‘‘ saṅgantvā samāgantvā ’’ ti .Atthena atthan ti padantare āgataatthena saha tattha tattha āgatamatthaṃ .
Byañjanena byañjanan ti etthāpi eseva nayo .
Samānentehīti samānaṃ karontehi , opammaṃ vā ānentehi .
Saṅgāyitabban ti sammadeva gāyitabbaṃ kathetabbaṃ , taṃ pana saṅgāyanaṃ vācanāmaggoti āha ‘‘ vācetabban ’’ ti .
178. Tassa vā bhāsiteti tassa bhikkhuno bhāsite atthe ceva byañjane ca .
Atthamicchāgahaṇaropanāni yathā honti , taṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ .
Ārammaṇaṃ ‘‘ satipaṭṭhānan ’’ ti gaṇhāti , na satiyeva ‘‘ satipaṭṭhānan ’’ ti .
‘‘ Satipaṭṭhānānī ’’ ti
P3.116 byañjanaṃ ropeti tasmiṃ atthe , na ‘‘ satipaṭṭhānā ’’ ti .Upapannatarānīti yuttatarāni .
Allīnatarānīti siliṭṭhatarāni .
Yā cevāti liṅgavipallāsena vuttaṃ , vibhattilopena vā .
Puna yā cevāti liṅgavipallāseneva niddeso .
Neva ussādetabboti na ukkaṃsetabbo virajjhitvā vuttattā .
Na apasādetabboti na santajjetabbo vivādapariharaṇatthaṃ .
Dhāraṇatthan ti upadhāraṇatthaṃ sallakkhaṇatthaṃ .
181. Atthena upetan ti aviparītena atthena upetaṃ taṃ ‘‘ ayamettha attho ’’ ti upecca paṭijānitvā ṭhitaṃ .
Tathārūpo ca tassa bujjhitā nāma hotīti āha ‘‘ atthassa viññātāran ’’ ti .
Evametaṃ bhikkhuṃ pasaṃsathāti vuttanayena dhammabhāṇakaṃ amuṃ bhikkhuṃ ‘‘ evaṃ lābhā no āvuso ’’ tiādiākārena pasaṃsatha .
Idānissa pasaṃsabhāvaṃ dassetuṃ ‘‘ eso hī ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ .
Esāti pariyattidhammassa satthukiccakaraṇato , tattha cassa sammadeva avaṭṭhitabhāvato ‘‘ buddho nāma esā ’’ ti
M3.92 vutto .‘‘ Lābhā no ’’ tiādinā cassa bhikkhūnaṃ piyagarubhāvaṃ vibhāvento satthā taṃ attano ṭhāne ṭhapesīti vutto .
Paccayānuññātakāraṇādivaṇṇanā
182. Tatopi uttaritaran ti yā pubbe sammāpaṭipannassa bhikkhuno pasaṃsanavasena ‘‘ idha pana cunda satthā ca hoti sammāsambuddho ’’ tiādinā ( dī . ni .3.167,169) pavattitadesanāya upari ‘‘ idha cunda satthā ca loke udapādī ’’ tiādinā ( dī . ni .3.170,171) desanā vaḍḍhitā .
Tatopi uttaritaraṃ savisesaṃ desanaṃ vaḍḍhento ‘‘ paccayahetū ’’ tiādimāha .
Tattha paccayahetūti paccayasaṃvattanahetu .
Uppajjanakā āsavāti paccayānaṃ pariyesanahetu
P3.117 ceva paribhogahetu ca uppajjanakā kāmāsavādayo .Tesaṃ diṭṭhadhammikānaṃ
V3.83 āsavānaṃ ‘‘ idha , bhikkhave , ariyasāvako micchāājīvaṃ pahāya sammāājīvena jīvitaṃ kappetī ’’ ti ( saṃ . ni .5.8)‘‘ idha , bhikkhave , bhikkhu paṭisaṅkhā yoniso cīvaraṃ paṭisevatī ’’ tiādinā ( ma . ni .1.23; a . ni .6.58) ca sammāpaṭipattiṃ upadisanto bhagavā paṭighātāya dhammaṃ deseti nāma .
‘‘ Yo tumhesu pāḷiyā atthabyañjanāni micchā gaṇhāti , so neva ussādetabbo , na apasādetabbo , sādhukaṃ saññāpetabbo tasseva atthassa nisantiyā ’’ ti evaṃ pariyattidhamme micchāpaṭipanne sammāpaṭipattiyaṃ bhikkhū niyojento bhagavā bhaṇḍanahetu uppajjanakānaṃ samparāyikānaṃ āsavānaṃ paṭighātāya dhammaṃ deseti nāma .Yathā te na pavisantīti te āsavā attano cittasantānaṃ yathā na otaranti .
Mūlaghātena paṭihananāyāti yathā mūlaghāto hoti , evaṃ mūlaghātavasena pajahanāya .
Tan ti cīvaraṃ .
Yathā cīvaraṃ idamatthikatameva upādāya anuññātaṃ , evaṃ piṇḍapātādayopi .
Sukhallikānuyogādivaṇṇanā
183. Sukhitan ti sañjātasukhaṃ .
Pīṇitan ti dhātaṃ suhitaṃ .
Tathābhūto pana yasmā thūlasarīro hoti , tasmā ‘‘ thūlaṃ karotī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
186. Naṭhitasabhāvāti
M3.93 anavaṭṭhitasabhāvā , evarūpāya kathāya anavaṭṭhānabhāvato sabhāvopi tesaṃ anavaṭṭhitoti adhippāyo .Tenāha ‘‘ jivhā no atthī ’’ tiādi .
Kāmaṃ ‘‘ pañcahi cakkhūhī ’’ ti vuttaṃ , aggahitaggahaṇena pana
P3.118 cattāri cakkhūni veditabbāni .
Sabbaññutaññāṇañhi samantacakkhūti .
Tassa vā ñeyyadhammesu jānanavasena pavattiṃ upādāya ‘‘ jānatā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .Hatthāmalakaṃ viya paccakkhato dassanavasena pavattiṃ upādāya ‘‘ passatā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Nemaṃ vuccati thambhādīhi anupaviṭṭhabhūmippedesoti āha ‘‘ gambhīrabhūmiṃ anupaviṭṭho ’’ ti .
Suṭṭhu nikhātoti bhūmiṃ nikhanitvā sammadeva ṭhapito .
Tasmin ti khīṇāsave .
Anajjhācāro acalo asampavedhī , yasmā ajjhācāro setughāto khīṇāsavānaṃ .
Sotāpannādayoti ettha ādi -saddena gahitesu anāgāmino tāva navasupi ṭhānesu khīṇāsavā viya abhabbā , sotāpannasakadāgāmino pana ‘‘ tatiyapañcamaṭṭhānesu abhabbā ’’ ti na vattabbā , itaresu sattasu ṭhānesu abhabbāva .
Pañhabyākaraṇavaṇṇanā
187. Gihibyañjanenāti
V3.84 gihiliṅgena .
Khīṇāsavo pana gihibyañjanena arahattaṃ pattopi na tiṭṭhati vivekaṭṭhānassa abhāvāti adhippāyo .Tassa vasenāti bhummadevattabhāve ṭhatvā arahattappattassa vasena .
Ayaṃ pañhoti ‘‘ abhabbo so nava ṭhānāni ajjhācaritun ’’ ti ayaṃ pañho āgato itarassa pabbajjāya , parinibbānena vā abhabbatāya avuttasiddhattā .
Yadi evaṃ kathaṃ bhikkhugahaṇanti āha ‘‘ bhinnadosattā ’’ tiādi .
Aparicchedan ti apariyantaṃ , tayidaṃ suvipulanti āha ‘‘ mahantan ’’ ti .
Ñeyyassa hi vipulatāya ñāṇassa vipulatā veditabbā , etena ‘‘ aparicchedan ’’ ti vuccamānampi ñeyyaṃ satthu ñāṇassa vasena paricchedamevāti dassitaṃ hoti .
Vuttañhetaṃ ‘‘ ñāṇapariyantikaṃ neyyan ’’ ti ( mahāni .69,156; cūḷani .85; paṭi . ma .3.5) anāgate
P3.119 apaññāpanan ti anāgate visaye ñāṇassa apaññāpanaṃ .‘‘ Paccakkhaṃ viya katvā ’’ ti kasmā viya-saddaggahaṇaṃ kataṃ , nanu buddhānaṃ sabbampi ñāṇaṃ attano visayaṃ paccakkhameva katvā pavattati ekappamāṇabhāvatoti ?
Saccametaṃ ,‘‘ akkhan ’’ ti pana cakkhādiindriyaṃ vuccati , taṃ akkhaṃ pati vattatīti cakkhādinissitaṃ viññāṇaṃ , tassa
M3.94 ca ārammaṇaṃ ‘‘ paccakkhan ’’ ti loke niruḷhametanti taṃ nidassanaṃ katvā dassento ‘‘ paccakkhaṃ viya katvā ’’ ti avoca , na pana bhagavato ñāṇassa appaccakkhākārena pavattanato .
Tathā hi vadanti –
‘‘ Āvibhūtaṃ pakāsanaṃ , anupaddutacetasaṃ ;
Atītānāgate ñāṇaṃ , paccakkhānaṃ vasissatī ’’ ti .Aññattha vihitakenāti aññasmiṃ visaye pavattitena .
Saṅgāhetabban ti samaṃ katvā kathayitabbaṃ , kathanaṃ pana paññāpanaṃ nāma hotīti paññāpetabban ti attho vutto .
Tādisan ti satataṃ samitaṃ pavattakaṃ .
Ñāṇaṃ nāma natthīti āvajjanena vinā ñāṇuppattiyā asambhavato .
Ekākārena ca ñāṇe pavattamāne nānākārassa visayassa avabodho na siyā .
Athāpi siyā , anirupitarūpeneva avabodho siyā , tena ca ñāṇaṃ ñeyyaṃ aññātasadisameva siyā .
Na hi ‘‘ idaṃ tan ’’ ti vivekena anavabuddho attho ñāto nāma hoti , tasmā ‘‘ carato ca tiṭṭhato cā ’’ tiādi bālalāpanamattaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ yathariva bālā abyattā , evaṃ maññantī ’’ ti .
Satiṃ
P3.120 anussaratīti satānusāri , satiyānuvattanavasena pavattañāṇaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ pubbenivāsānussatisampayuttakan ’’ tiV3.85 .Ñāṇaṃ pesesīti ñāṇaṃ pavattesi .
Sabbatthakameva ñeyyāvaraṇassa suppahīnattā appaṭihataṃ anivāritaṃ ñāṇaṃ gacchati pavattaticceva attho .
‘‘ Bodhi vuccati catūsu maggesu ñāṇan ’’ ti ( cūḷani .211) vacanato catumaggañāṇaṃ bodhi , tato tassa adhigatattā uppajjanakaṃ paccavekkhaṇañāṇaṃ ‘‘ bodhijaṃ ñāṇaṃ uppajjatī ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Bodhijaṃ bodhimūle jātaṃ catumagga ñāṇaṃ , tañca kho anāgataṃ ārabbha uddissa tassa appavattiatthaṃ tathāgatassa uppajjati tassa uppannattā āyatiṃ punabbhavābhāvato .
Kathaṃ tathāgato anāgatamaddhānaṃ ārabbha atīrakaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ paññāpetīti ?
Atītassa pana addhuno mahantatāya atīrakaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ tattha paññāpetīti ko ettha virodho .
Titthiyā pana imamatthaṃ yāthāvato ajānantā –
‘‘ tayidaṃ kiṃ su , tayidaṃ kathaṃsū ’’ ti attano aññāṇameva pākaṭaṃ karonti .
Tasmā bhagavatā sasantatipariyāpannadhammappavattiṃ sandhāya ‘‘ aññavihitakaṃ ñāṇadassanan ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ .
Itaraṃ pana sandhāya vuccamāne sati tathārūpe payojane anāgatampi addhānaṃ
M3.95 ārabbha atīrakameva ñāṇadassanaṃ paññāpeyya bhagavāti anatthasaṃhitanti ayamettha atthoti āha ‘‘ na idhalokatthaṃ vā paralokatthaṃ vā nissitan ’’ ti .Yaṃ pana sattānaṃ anatthāvahattā anatthasaṃhitaṃ , tattha setughāto tathāgatassa .
‘‘ Bhāratayuddhasītāharaṇasadisan ’’ ti
P3.121 iminā tassā kathāya yebhuyyena abhūtatthataṃ dīpeti .Sahetukan ti ñāpakena hetunā sahetukaṃ .
So pana hetu yena nidassanena sādhīyati , taṃ tassa kāraṇanti tena sakāraṇaṃ katvā .
Yathā hi paṭiññātatthasādhanato hetu , evaṃ sādhakaṃ nidassananti .
Yuttapattakāleyevāti yuttānaṃ pattakāle eva .
Ye hi veneyyā tassā kathāya yuttā anucchavikā , tesaṃyeva yojane sandhāya vā kathāya patto upakārāvaho kālo , tadā eva kathetīti attho .
188.‘‘ Tathā tatheva gadanato ’’ ti iminā ‘‘ tathāgato ’’ ti āmeḍitalopenāyaṃ niddesoti dasseti .
Tathā tathevāti ca dhammaatthasabhāvānurūpaṃ , veneyyajjhāsayānurūpañcāti adhippāyo .
Diṭṭhanti rūpāyatanaṃ daṭṭhabbato , tena yaṃ diṭṭhaṃ , yaṃ dissati , yaṃ dakkhati , yaṃ sati samavāye passeyyaṃ , taṃ sabbaṃ ‘‘ diṭṭhaṃ ’’ tveva gahitaṃ kālavisesassa anāmaṭṭhabhāvato .
‘‘ Sutan ’’ tiādīsupi eseva nayo .
Sutanti saddāyatanaṃ sotabbato .
Mutan ti sanissayena ghānādiindriyena sayaṃ patvā pāpuṇitvā gahetabbaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ patvā gahetabbato ’’ ti .
Viññātan ti vijānitabbaṃ , taṃ pana diṭṭhādivinimuttaṃ viññeyyanti āha ‘‘ sukhadukkhādidhammāyatanan ’’ ti .
Pattan ti yathā tathā pattaṃ , hatthagataṃ adhigatanti attho .
Tenāha ‘‘ pariyesitvā vā apariyesitvā vā ’’ ti .
Pariyesitan ti pattiyāmatthaṃ pariyiṭṭhaṃ , taṃ pana
P3.122 pattaṃ vā siyā appattaṃ vā ubhayathāpi pariyesitamevāti āha ‘‘ pattaṃ vā appattaṃ vā ’’ ti .
Padadvayenāpi dvippakārampi pattaṃ , dvippakārampiV3.86 pariyesitaṃ , tena tena pakārena tathāgatena abhisambuddhanti dasseti .Cittena anusañcaritan ti copanaṃ apāpetvā citteneva anusaṃcaritaṃ , parivitakkitanti attho .
Pītakanti ādīti ādi -saddena lohitakaodātādi sabbaṃ rūpārammaṇavibhāgaṃ saṅgaṇhāti .
Sumanoti rāgavasena , lobhavasena , saddhādivasena vā sumano .
Dummanoti byāpādavitakkavasena , vihiṃsāvitakkavasena vā dummano .
Majjhattoti aññāṇavasena vā ñāṇavasena
M3.96 vā majjhatto .
Eseva nayo sabbattha .Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Tattha tattha ādi -saddena saṅkhasaddo paṇavasaddo , pattagandho pupphagandho , pattaraso phalaraso , upādinnaṃ anupādinnaṃ , majjhattavedanā kusalakammaṃ akusalakammanti evaṃ ādīnaṃ saṅgaho daṭṭhabbo .
Appattan ti ñāṇena asampattaṃ , aviditanti attho .
Tenāha ‘‘ ñāṇena asacchikatan ’’ ti .
Appattan ti ñāṇena asampattaṃ , aviditanti attho .
Tenāha ‘‘ ñāṇena asacchikatan ’’ ti .
Appattan ti ñāṇena asampattaṃ , aviditanti attho .
Tenāha ‘‘ ñāṇena asacchikatan ’’ ti .
Tatheva gatattāti tatheva ñātattā abhisambuddhattā .
Gata-saddena ekatthaṃ buddhiatthanti attho .
‘‘ Gatiatthā hi dhātavo buddhiatthā bhavantī ’’ ti akkharacintakā .
Tatheva gatattāti tatheva ñātattā abhisambuddhattā .
Gata-saddena ekatthaṃ buddhiatthanti attho .
‘‘ Gatiatthā hi dhātavo buddhiatthā bhavantī ’’ ti akkharacintakā .
Tatheva gatattāti tatheva ñātattā abhisambuddhattā .
Gata-saddena ekatthaṃ buddhiatthanti attho .
‘‘ Gatiatthā hi dhātavo buddhiatthā bhavantī ’’ ti akkharacintakā .
Tatheva gatattāti tatheva ñātattā abhisambuddhattā .
Gata-saddena ekatthaṃ buddhiatthanti attho .
‘‘ Gatiatthā hi dhātavo buddhiatthā bhavantī ’’ ti akkharacintakā .
Abyākataṭṭhānādivaṇṇanā
189.‘‘ Asamataṃ kathetvā ’’ ti vatvā samopi nāma koci natthi , kuto uttaritaroti dassetuṃ ‘‘ anuttaratan ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Sā panāyaṃ asamatā , anuttaratā ca sabbaññutaṃ pūretvā ṭhitāti dassetuṃ ‘‘ sabbaññutan ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Sā sabbaññutā saddhammavaracakkavattibhāvena loke pākaṭā jātāti dassetuṃ ‘‘ dhammarājabhāvaṃ kathetvā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Tathā sabbaññubhāvena ca satthā imesu diṭṭhigatavipallāsesu
P3.123 evaṃ paṭipajjatīti dassento ‘‘ idānī ’’ tiādimāha .
Tattha sīhanādan ti abhītanādaṃ seṭṭhanādaṃ .
Seṭṭhanādo hesa , yadidaṃ ṭhapanīyassa pañhassa ṭhapanīyabhāvadassanaṃ .
Ṭhapanīyatā cassa pāḷiāruḷhā eva ‘‘ na hetan ’’ tiādinā .Yathā upacitakammakilesena itthattaṃ āgantabbaṃ , tathā naṃ āgatoti tathāgato , satto .
Tathā hi so rūpādīsu satto visattoti katvā ‘‘ satto ’’ ti ca vuccati .
Itthattan ti ca paṭiladdhattā tathā paccakkhabhūto attabhāvoti veditabbo .
‘‘ Atthasaṃhitaṃ na hotī ’’ ti iminā ubhayattha vidhuratādassanena niratthakavippalāpataṃ tassa vādassa vibhāveti , ubhayalokatthavidhurampi samānaṃ ‘‘ kiṃ nu kho vivaṭṭanissitan ’’ ti koci āsaṅkeyyāti tadāsaṅkānivattanatthaṃ ‘‘ na ca dhammasaṃhitan ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Tenāha ‘‘ navalokuttaradhammanissitaṃ na hotī ’’ ti .
Yadipi taṃ na vivaṭṭogataṃ hoti , vivaṭṭassa pana adhiṭṭhānabhūtaṃ
V3.87 nu khoti koci āsaṅkeyyāti tadāsaṅkānivattanatthaṃ ‘‘ na ādibrahmacariyakan ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ . 190. Kāmaṃ
M3.97 taṇhāpi dukkhasabhāvattā ‘‘ dukkhan ’’ ti byākātabbā , pabhavabhāvena pana sā tato visuṃ kātabbāti ‘‘ taṇhaṃ ṭhapetvā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .Tenāha ‘‘ tasseva dukkhassa pabhāvikā ’’ tiādi .
Nanu ca avijjādayopi dukkhassa samudayoti ?
Saccaṃ samudayo , tassā pana kammassa vicittabhāvahetuto , dukkhuppādane visesapaccayabhāvato ca sātisayo samudayaṭṭhoti sā eva suttesu tathā vuttā .
Tenāha ‘‘ taṇhā dukkhasamudayoti
P3.124 byākatan ’’ ti .Ubhinnaṃ appavattīti dukkhasamudayānaṃ appavattinimittaṃ .
‘‘ Dukkhaparijānano ’’ tiādi maggakiccadassanaṃ , tena maggassa bhāvanatthopi atthato dassitovāti daṭṭhabbaṃ .
Na hi bhāvanābhisamayena vinā pariññābhisamayādayo sambhavantīti .
Saccavavatthāpanaṃ appamādapaṭipattibhāvato asammohakalyāṇakittisaddādinimittatāya yathā sātisayaṃ idhalokatthāvahaṃ , evaṃ yāva ñāṇassa tikkhavisadabhāvappattiyā abhāvena navalokuttaradhammasampāpakaṃ na hoti , tāva tattha tattha sampattibhave abbhudayasampatti anugatameva siyāti vuttaṃ ‘‘ etaṃ idhalokaparalokatthanissitan ’’ ti .
Navalokuttaradhammanissitan ti navavidhampi lokuttaradhammaṃ nissāya pavattaṃ tadadhigamūpāyabhāvato .
Yasmā saccasambodhaṃ uddissa sāsanabrahmacariyaṃ vussati , na aññadatthaṃ , tasmā etaṃ saccavavatthāpanaṃ ‘‘ ādipadhānan ’’ ti vuttaṃ paṭhamataraṃ citte ādātabbato .
Pubbantasahagatadiṭṭhinissayavaṇṇanā
191. Taṃ mayā byākatamevāti taṃ mayā tathā byākatameva , byākātabbaṃ nāma mayā abyākataṃ natthīti byākaraṇāvekallena attano dhammasudhammatāya buddhasubuddhataṃ vibhāveti .
Tenāha ‘‘ sīhanādaṃ nadanto ’’ ti .
Purimuppannā diṭṭhiyo aparāparuppannānaṃ diṭṭhīnaṃ avassayā hontīti ‘‘ diṭṭhiyova diṭṭhinissayā ’’ ti vuttaṃ .
Diṭṭhigatikāti diṭṭhigatiyo , diṭṭhippavattiyoti attho .
Idameva dassanaṃ saccan ti ‘‘ sassato attā ca loko cā ’’ ti idameva dassanaṃ saccaṃ amoghaṃ aviparītaṃ .
Aññesaṃ vacanaṃ moghan ti ‘‘ asassato attā ca loko
P3.125 cā ’’ ti evamādikaṃ aññesaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ vacanaṃ moghaṃ tucchaṃ , micchāti attho .Na sayaṃ kātabboti asayaṃkāroti āha ‘‘ asayaṃkato ’’ ti , yādicchikattāti adhippāyo .
192. Atthi
M3.98 khoti ettha kho -saddo pucchāyaṃ , atthi nūti ayamettha atthoti āha ‘‘ atthiV3.88 kho idaṃ āvuso vuccatī ’’ tiādi .Āvuso yaṃ tumhehi ‘‘ sassato attā ca loko cā ’’ ti vuccati , idamatthi kho idaṃ vācāmattaṃ , no natthi , tasmā vācāvatthumattato tassa yaṃ kho te evamāhaṃsu ‘‘ idameva saccaṃ moghaṃ aññan ’’ ti , taṃ tesaṃ nānujānāmīti evamettha attho ca yojanā ca veditabbā .
Yaṃ panettha vattabbaṃ , taṃ brahmajālaṭīkāyaṃ ( dī . ni . ṭī .1.30) vuttameva .
Diṭṭhipaññattiyāti diṭṭhiyā paññāpane ‘‘ evaṃ esā diṭṭhi uppannā ’’ ti tassā diṭṭhiyā samudayato , atthaṅgamato , assādato , ādīnavato , nissaraṇato ca yāthāvato paññāpane .
Aviparītavuttiyā samena ñāṇena samaṃ kañci neva samanupassāmi .
Adhipaññattīti abhiññeyyadhammapaññāpanā .
Yaṃ ajānantā bāhirakā diṭṭhipaññattiyeva allīnāti tañca paññattito ajānantā thāmasā parāmāsā abhinivissa voharanti .
Ettha ca yāyaṃ ‘‘ diṭṭhipaññatti nāmā ’’ ti vuttā diṭṭhiyā diṭṭhigatikehi evaṃ gahitatāya vibhāvanā , tattha ca bhagavato uttaritaro nāma koci natthi , svāyamattho brahmajāle ( dī . ni . aṭṭha .1.30) vibhāvito eva .
‘‘ Adhipaññattī ’’ ti vuttā pana vibhāviyamānā lokassa nibbidāhetubhāvena bahulīkārāti tassā vasena bhagavā anuttarabhāvaṃ pavedento ‘ neva attanā samasamaṃ samanupassāmī ’ ti sīhanādaṃ nadī ’’ ti keci .
Aṭṭhakathāyaṃ ( dī . ni . aṭṭha .3.192) pana ‘‘ yañca vuttaṃ ‘ paññattiyā ’ ti yañca ‘ adhipaññattī ’ ti
P3.126 , ubhayametaṃ atthato ekan ’’ ti ‘‘ idha pana paññattiyāti etthāpi paññatti ceva adhipaññatti ca adhippetā , adhipaññattīti etthāpī ’’ ti ca vuttā , ubhayassapi vasenettha bhagavā sīhanādaṃ nadīti viññāyati .
Ubhayaṃ petaṃ atthato ekan ti ca paññattibhāvasāmaññaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ , na bhedābhāvato .
Tenāha ‘‘ bhedato hī ’’ tiādi .
Khandhapaññattīti khandhānaṃ ‘‘ khandhā ’’ ti paññāpanā dassanā pakāsanā ṭhapanā nikkhipanā .
‘‘ Ācikkhati dasseti paññāpeti paṭṭhapetī ’’ ti ( saṃ . ni .2.20,97) āgataṭṭhāne hi paññāpanā dassanā pakāsanā paññatti nāma ,‘‘ supaññattaṃ mañcapīṭhan ’’ ti ( pārā .269) āgataṭṭhāne ṭhapanā nikkhipanā paññatti nāma , idha ubhayampi yujjati .Diṭṭhinissayappahānavaṇṇanā
196. Pajahanatthan ti
M3.99 accantāya paṭinissajjanatthaṃ .Yasmā tena pajahanena sabbe diṭṭhinissayā sammadeva atikkantā honti vītikkantā , tasmā ‘‘ samatikkamāyāti tasseva vevacanan ’’ ti avoca .
Na kevalaṃ satipaṭṭhānā kathitamattā , atha kho veneyyasantāne patiṭṭhāpitāti dassetuṃ ‘‘ desitā ’’ ti vatvā ‘‘ paññattā ’’ ti vuttanti āha ‘‘ desitāti kathitā .
Paññattāti ṭhapitā ’’ ti .
Idāni satipaṭṭhānadesanāya diṭṭhinissayānaṃ ekantikaṃ pahānāvahabhāvaṃ
V3.89 dassetuṃ ‘‘ satipaṭṭhānabhāvanāya hī ’’ tiādi vuttaṃ .
Tattha satipaṭṭhānabhāvanāyāti iminā tesaṃ bhāvanāya eva nesaṃ pahānaṃ , desanā pana tadupanissayabhāvato tathā vuttāti dasseti .Sesaṃ sabbaṃ suviññeyyamevāti .
Pāsādikasuttavaṇṇanāya līnatthappakāsanā .