8. Piṇḍolyasuttaṃ

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8. Piṇḍolyasuttaṃ

80. EkaṃM2.75 samayaṃ bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapilavatthusmiṃ nigrodhārāme .

Atha kho bhagavā kismiñcideva pakaraṇe bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇāmetvā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya kapilavatthuṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi .

Kapilavatthusmiṃ piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena mahāvanaṃ tenupasaṅkami divāvihārāyaT3.111 .

Mahāvanaṃ ajjhogāhetvā beluvalaṭṭhikāya mūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi .

Atha kho bhagavato rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi –

‘‘ mayā kho bhikkhusaṅgho pabāḷho .

Santettha bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṃ dhammavinayaṃ .

Tesaṃ mamaṃ apassantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Seyyathāpi nāma vacchassaV2.85 taruṇassa mātaraṃ apassantassa siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo , evameva santettha bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṃ dhammavinayaṃ tesaṃ mamaṃ apassantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Seyyathāpi nāma bījānaṃ taruṇānaṃ udakaṃ alabhantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo , evameva santettha … pe … tesaṃ mamaṃ alabhantānaṃ dassanāya siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Yaṃnūnāhaṃ yatheva mayā pubbe bhikkhusaṅgho anuggahito , evameva etarahi anuggaṇheyyaṃ bhikkhusaṅghan ’’ ti .

Atha kho brahmā sahampati bhagavato cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya – seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso samiñjitaṃ [ sammiñjitaṃ ( sī . syā . kaṃ . pī .)] vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ samiñjeyya evameva – brahmaloke antarahito bhagavato purato pāturahosi .

AthaP3.92 kho brahmā sahampati ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ evametaṃ , bhagavā ;

evametaṃ , sugataT3.112 !

Bhagavato , bhante , bhikkhusaṅgho pabāḷho .

Santettha bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṃ dhammavinayaṃ .

Tesaṃ bhagavantaṃ apassantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Seyyathāpi nāma vacchassa taruṇassa mātaraṃ apassantassa siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo , evameva santettha bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitāM2.76 adhunāgatā imaṃ dhammavinayaṃ tesaṃ bhagavantaṃ apassantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Seyyathāpi nāma bījānaṃ taruṇānaṃ udakaṃ alabhantānaṃ siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo , evameva santettha bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṃ dhammavinayaṃ , tesaṃ bhagavantaṃ alabhantānaṃ dassanāya siyā aññathattaṃ siyā vipariṇāmo .

Abhinandatu , bhante , bhagavā bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ;

abhivadatu , bhante , bhagavā bhikkhusaṅghaṃ .

Yatheva bhagavatā pubbe bhikkhusaṅgho anuggahito , evameva etarahi anuggaṇhātu bhikkhusaṅghan ’’ ti .

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena .

Atha kho brahmā sahampati bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatthevantaradhāyi .

Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yena nigrodhārāmo tenupasaṅkami ;

upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi .

Nisajja kho bhagavā tathārūpaṃ iddhābhisaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkhāsi [ abhisaṅkhāresi ( syā . kaṃ .), abhisaṅkhāyi ( pī .), abhisaṅkharoti ( ka .)] yathā te bhikkhū ( ekadvīhikāya sārajjamānarūpā yenāhaṃ [ yena bhagavā (?)] tenupasaṅkameyyuṃ .

Tepi bhikkhūV2.86 )[() sī . syā . kaṃ . potthakesu natthi ] ekadvīhikāya sārajjamānarūpā yena bhagavāP3.93 tenupasaṅkamiṃsu ;

upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu .

EkamantaṃT3.113 nisinne kho te bhikkhū bhagavā etadavoca –

‘‘ Antamidaṃ , bhikkhave , jīvikānaṃ yadidaṃ piṇḍolyaṃ .

Abhisāpoyaṃ , bhikkhave , lokasmiṃ piṇḍolo vicarasi pattapāṇīti .

Tañca kho etaṃ , bhikkhave , kulaputtā upenti atthavasikā , atthavasaṃ paṭicca ;

neva rājābhinītā , na corābhinītā , na iṇaṭṭā , na bhayaṭṭā , na ājīvikāpakatā ;

api ca kho otiṇṇāmha jātiyā jarāya maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi dukkhotiṇṇā dukkhaparetā appeva nāma imassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethāti .

‘‘ Evaṃ pabbajito cāyaṃ , bhikkhave , kulaputto .

So ca hoti abhijjhālu kāmesu tibbasārāgo byāpannacitto paduṭṭhamanasaṅkappo muṭṭhassati asampajāno asamāhito vibbhantacitto pākatindriyo .

Seyyathāpi , bhikkhaveM2.77 , chavālātaṃ ubhatopadittaṃ majjhe gūthagataṃ , neva gāme kaṭṭhatthaṃ pharati , nāraññe kaṭṭhatthaṃ pharati .

Tathūpamāhaṃ , bhikkhave , imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi gihibhogā ca parihīno , sāmaññatthañca na paripūreti .

‘‘ Tayome , bhikkhave , akusalavitakkā – kāmavitakko , byāpādavitakko , vihiṃsāvitakko .

Ime ca bhikkhave , tayo akusalavitakkā kva aparisesā nirujjhanti ?

Catūsu vā satipaṭṭhānesu suppatiṭṭhitacittassa viharato animittaṃ vā samādhiṃ bhāvayato .

Yāvañcidaṃ , bhikkhave , alameva animitto samādhi bhāvetuṃ .

Animitto , bhikkhave , samādhiT3.114 bhāvito bahulīkato mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso .

‘‘ Dvemā , bhikkhave , diṭṭhiyo – bhavadiṭṭhi ca vibhavadiṭṭhiP3.94 ca .

Tatra kho , bhikkhave , sutavā ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati –

‘ atthi nu kho taṃ kiñci lokasmiṃ yamahaṃ upādiyamāno na vajjavā assan ’ ti ?

So evaṃ pajānāti –

‘ natthi nu kho taṃ kiñci lokasmiṃ yamahaṃ upādiyamāno na vajjavā assaṃ .

Ahañhi rūpaññeva upādiyamāno upādiyeyyaṃ vedanaññeva … saññaññeva … saṅkhāreyeva viññāṇaññeva upādiyamāno upādiyeyyaṃ .

Tassa me assa [ ayaṃ ( ka .)] upādānapaccayā bhavo ;

bhavapaccayā jāti ;

jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupāyāsāV2.87 sambhaveyyuṃ .

Evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo assā ’’’ ti .

‘‘ Taṃ kiṃ maññatha , bhikkhave , rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Aniccaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Dukkhaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ –

‘ etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attā ’’’ ti ?

‘‘ No hetaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Vedanā … saññā … saṅkhārā … viññāṇaṃ … pe … tasmātiha , bhikkhave , evaṃ passaṃ … nāparaṃ itthattāyāti pajānātī ’’ ti .

Aṭṭhamaṃ .

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