10. Puṇṇamasuttaṃ

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10. Puṇṇamasuttaṃ

82. EkaṃP3.100 samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ .

Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā tadahuposathe pannarase puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto ajjhokāse nisinno hoti .

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃV2.92 paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –

‘‘ puccheyyāhaṃ , bhante , bhagavantaṃ kiñcideva [ kañcideva (?)] desaṃ , sace me bhagavā okāsaṃ karoti pañhassa veyyākaraṇāyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Tena hi tvaṃ , bhikkhu , sake āsane nisīditvā puccha yadākaṅkhasī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Evaṃ , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato paṭissutvā sake āsane nisīditvā bhagavantaṃ etadavocaT3.122 –

‘‘ ime nu kho , bhante , pañcupādānakkhandhā , seyyathidaṃ – rūpupādānakkhandho , vedanupādānakkhandho , saññupādānakkhandho , saṅkhārupādānakkhandho , viññāṇupādānakkhandho ’’ ti .

‘‘ Ime kho pana , bhikkhu , pañcupādānakkhandhā ;

seyyathidaṃ – rūpupādānakkhandho … pe … viññāṇupādānakkhandho ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā bhagavantaṃ uttariṃ pañhaṃ apucchi –

‘‘ Ime kho pana , bhante , pañcupādānakkhandhā kiṃmūlakā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Ime kho , bhikkhu , pañcupādānakkhandhā chandamūlakā ’’ ti … pe … taññeva nu kho , bhante , upādānaṃ te pañcupādānakkhandhā udāhu aññatra pañcahi upādānakkhandhehi upādānanti ?

‘‘ Na kho , bhikkhu , taññeva upādānaṃ te pañcupādānakkhandhāP3.101 nāpi aññatra pañcahi upādānakkhandhehi upādānaṃ , api ca yo tattha chandarāgo taṃ tattha upādānan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … uttariṃ pañhaṃ apucchi –

‘‘ SiyāM2.83 pana , bhante , pañcupādānakkhandhesu chandarāgavemattatā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Siyā , bhikkhū ’’ ti bhagavā avoca –

‘‘ idha , bhikkhu , ekaccassa evaṃ hoti –

‘ evaṃrūpo siyaṃ anāgatamaddhānaṃ , evaṃvedano siyaṃ anāgatamaddhānaṃ , evaṃsañño siyaṃ anāgatamaddhānaṃ , evaṃsaṅkhāro siyaṃ anāgatamaddhānaṃT3.123 , evaṃviññāṇo siyaṃ anāgatamaddhānan ’ ti .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhu , siyā pañcupādānakkhandhesu chandarāgavemattatā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … uttariṃ pañhaṃ apucchi –

‘‘ Kittāvatā nu kho , bhante , khandhānaṃ khandhādhivacanan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Yaṃ kiñci , bhikkhu , rūpaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā , ayaṃ vuccati rūpakkhandho .

Yā kāci vedanā … yā kāci saññāV2.93 … ye keci saṅkhārā … yaṃ kiñci viññāṇaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā , ayaṃ vuccati viññāṇakkhandho .

Ettāvatā kho , bhikkhu , khandhānaṃ khandhādhivacanan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … apucchi –

‘‘ Ko nu kho , bhante , hetu ko paccayo rūpakkhandhassa paññāpanāya ;

ko hetu ko paccayo vedanākkhandhassa paññāpanāya ;

ko hetu ko paccayo saññākkhandhassa paññāpanāya ;

ko hetu ko paccayo saṅkhārakkhandhassa paññāpanāya ;

ko hetu ko paccayo viññāṇakkhandhassa paññāpanāyā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Cattāro kho , bhikkhu , mahābhūtā hetu , cattāro mahābhūtā paccayo rūpakkhandhassa paññāpanāya .

Phasso hetu phasso paccayo vedanākkhandhassa paññāpanāya .

Phasso hetu phasso paccayo saññākkhandhassa paññāpanāya .

PhassoP3.102 hetuT3.124 , phasso paccayo saṅkhārakkhandhassa paññāpanāya .

Nāmarūpaṃ hetu , nāmarūpaṃ paccayo viññāṇakkhandhassa paññāpanāyā ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … apucchi –

‘‘ Kathaṃ nu kho , bhante , sakkāyadiṭṭhi hotī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Idha , bhikkhu , assutavā puthujjano ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariyadhammassa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto , sappurisānaṃ adassāvī sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme avinīto rūpaṃ attato samanupassati , rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ ;

attani vā rūpaṃ , rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ ;

vedanaṃ … saññaṃ … saṅkhāre … viññāṇaṃ … attato samanupassati , viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ ;

attani vā viññāṇaṃ , viññāṇasmiṃM2.84 vā attānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhu , sakkāyadiṭṭhi hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … apucchi –

‘‘ Kathaṃ pana , bhante , sakkāyadiṭṭhi na hotī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Idha , bhikkhu , sutavā ariyasāvako ariyānaṃ dassāvī ariyadhammassa kovido ariyadhamme suvinīto , sappurisānaṃ dassāvī sappurisadhammassa kovido sappurisadhamme suvinīto na rūpaṃ attato samanupassati , na rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ ;

na attani vā rūpaṃ , na rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ ;

na vedanaṃ … na saññaṃ … na saṅkhāre … na viññāṇaṃ attato samanupassati , na viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ ;

naV2.94 attani vā viññāṇaṃ , na viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhu , sakkāyadiṭṭhi na hotī ’’ ti .

‘‘ SādhuT3.125 , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu … pe … apucchi –

‘‘ Ko nu kho , bhante , rūpassa assādo , ko ādīnavo , kiṃ nissaraṇaṃ ;

ko vedanāya … ko saññāya … ko saṅkhārānaṃ … ko viññāṇassa assādo , ko ādīnavo , kiṃ nissaraṇan ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Yaṃ kho , bhikkhu , rūpaṃ paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ – ayaṃ rūpassa assādo .

Yaṃ rūpaṃ aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ – ayaṃ rūpassa ādīnavo .

Yo rūpasmiṃ chandarāgavinayo chandarāgappahānaṃ – idaṃ rūpassa nissaraṇaṃ .

Yaṃ vedanaṃ paṭicca … yaṃ saññaṃP3.103 paṭicca … ye saṅkhāre paṭicca … yaṃ viññāṇaṃ paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ – ayaṃ viññāṇassa assādo .

Yaṃ viññāṇaṃ aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ – ayaṃ viññāṇassa ādīnavo .

Yo viññāṇasmiṃ chandarāgavinayo chandarāgappahānaṃ – idaṃ viññāṇassa nissaraṇan ’’ ti .

‘‘ Sādhu , bhante ’’ ti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā bhagavantaṃ uttariṃ pañhaṃ apucchi –

‘‘ Kathaṃ nu kho , bhante , jānato , kathaṃ passato imasmiñca saviññāṇake kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṅkāramamaṅkāramānānusayā na hontī ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Yaṃ kiñci , bhikkhu , rūpaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā , sabbaṃ rūpaṃ –

‘ netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati .

YāM2.85 kāci vedanā … yāT3.126 kāci saññā … ye keci saṅkhārā … yaṃ kiñci viññāṇaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā , sabbaṃ viññāṇaṃ –

‘ netaṃ mama , nesohamasmi , na meso attā ’ ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati .

Evaṃ kho , bhikkhu , jānato evaṃ passato imasmiñca saviññāṇake kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṅkāramamaṅkāramānānusayā na hontī ’’ ti .

TenaV2.95 kho pana samayena aññatarassa bhikkhuno evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi –

‘‘ iti kira bho rūpaṃ anattā , vedanā … saññā … saṅkhārā … viññāṇaṃ anattā ;

anattakatāni kammāni kathamattānaṃ [ katamattānaṃ ( pī .), kammattānaṃ ( syā . kaṃ . ka .)] phusissantī ’’ ti .

Atha kho bhagavā tassa bhikkhuno cetasā ceto parivitakkamaññāya bhikkhū āmantesi –

‘‘ Ṭhānaṃ kho panetaṃ , bhikkhave , vijjati yaṃ idhekacco moghapuriso avidvā avijjāgato taṇhādhipateyyena cetasā satthusāsanaṃ atidhāvitabbaṃ maññeyya .

Iti kira , bho , rūpaṃ anattā , vedanā … saññā … saṅkhārā … viññāṇaṃ anattā .

Anattakatāni kammāniP3.104 kathamattānaṃ phusissantīti ?

Paṭipucchāvinītā kho me tumhe , bhikkhave , tatra tatra tesu tesu dhammesu .

‘‘ Taṃ kiṃ maññatha , bhikkhave , rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Aniccaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Vedanā … saññā … saṅkhārā … viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā ’’ tiT3.127 ?

‘‘ Aniccaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vā taṃ sukhaṃ vā ’’ ti ?

‘‘ Dukkhaṃ , bhante ’’.

‘‘ Yaṃ panāniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , kallaṃ nu taṃ samanupassituṃ –

‘ etaṃ mama , esohamasmi , eso me attā ’’’ ti ?

‘‘ No hetaṃ , bhante ’’.

Tasmātiha … pe … evaṃ passaṃ … pe … nāparaṃ itthattāyāti pajānātī ’’ ti .

‘‘ Dve khandhā taññeva siyaṃ , adhivacanañca hetunā ;

Sakkāyena duve vuttā , assādaviññāṇakena ca ;

Ete dasavidhā vuttā , hoti bhikkhu pucchāyā ’’ ti .

dasamaṃ ;

Khajjanīyavaggo aṭṭhamo .

Tassuddānaṃ –

AssādoV2.96M2.86 dve samudayā , arahantehi apare dve ;

Sīho khajjanī piṇḍolyaṃ , pālileyyena puṇṇamāti .

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