11. Godhikattheraparinibbānavatthu

Author： _System_Pali_VRI_ @ Administrator

11. Godhikattheraparinibbānavatthu

TesaṃP1.431 sampannasīlānan ti imaṃ dhammadesanaṃ satthā rājagahaṃ upanissāya veḷuvane viharanto godhikattherassa parinibbānaṃ ārabbha kathesi .

So hi āyasmā isigilipasse kāḷasilāyaṃ viharanto appamatto ātāpī pahitatto sāmāyikaṃ cetovimuttiṃ phusitvā ekassa anussāyikassa rogassa vasena tato parihāyi .

So dutiyampi tatiyampi chakkhattuṃ jhānaṃ nibbattetvā parihīno , sattame vāre uppādetvā cintesi –

‘‘ ahaṃ chakkhattuṃ jhānā parihīno , parihīnajjhānassa khoM1.273 pana aniyatā gati , idāneva satthaṃ āharissāmī ’’ ti kesoropanasatthakaṃ gahetvā galanāḷiṃ chindituṃ pañcake nipajji .

Māro tassa cittaṃ ñatvā ‘‘ ayaṃ bhikkhu satthaṃ āharitukāmo , satthaṃ āharantā kho pana jīvite nirapekkhā honti , te vipassanaṃ paṭṭhapetvā arahattampi pāpuṇanti , sacāhaṃ etaṃ vāressāmi , na me vacanaṃ karissati , satthāraṃ vārāpessāmī ’’ ti aññātakavesena satthāraṃ upasaṅkamitvā evamāha –

‘‘ MahāvīraP1.432 mahāpañña , iddhiyā yasasā jalaṃ ;

Sabbaverabhayātīta , pāde vandāmi cakkhuma .

‘‘ Sāvako te mahāvīra , maraṇaṃ maraṇābhibhū ;

Ākaṅkhati cetayati , taṃ nisedha jutindhara .

‘‘ Kathañhi bhagavā tuyhaṃ , sāvako sāsane rato ;

Appattamānaso sekkho , kālaṃ kayirā jane sutā ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.159);

TasmiṃV1.243 khaṇe therena satthaṃ āharitaṃ hoti .

Satthā ‘‘ māro ayan ’’ ti viditvā imaṃ gāthamāha –

‘‘ Evañhi dhīrā kubbanti , nāvakaṅkhanti jīvitaṃ ;

Samūlaṃ taṇhamabbuyha , godhiko parinibbuto ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.159);

Atha kho bhagavā sambahulehi bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ therassa satthaṃ āharitvā nipannaṭṭhānaṃ agamāsi .

Tasmiṃ khaṇe māro pāpimā ‘‘ kattha nu kho imassa paṭisandhiviññāṇaṃ patiṭṭhitan ’’ ti dhūmarāsi viya timirapuñjo viya ca hutvā sabbadisāsu therassa viññāṇaṃ samanvesati .

Bhagavā taṃ dhūmatimirabhāvaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dassetvā ‘‘ eso kho , bhikkhave , māro pāpimā godhikassa kulaputtassa viññāṇaṃ samanvesati ‘ kattha godhikassa kulaputtassa viññāṇaṃ patiṭṭhitan ’ ti .

Apatiṭṭhitena ca , bhikkhave , viññāṇena godhiko kulaputto parinibbuto ’’ ti āha .

Māropi tassa viññāṇaṭṭhānaṃ daṭṭhuṃ asakkonto kumārakavaṇṇo hutvāP1.433 beluvapaṇḍuvīṇaṃ ādāya satthāraṃ upasaṅkamitvā pucchi –

‘‘ UddhaṃM1.274 adho ca tiriyaṃ , disā anudisā svahaṃ ;

Anvesaṃ nādhigacchāmi , godhiko so kuhiṃ gato ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.159);

Atha naṃ satthā āha –

‘‘ Yo dhīro dhitisampanno , jhāyī jhānarato sadā ;

Ahorattaṃ anuyuñjaṃ , jīvitaṃ anikāmayaṃ .

‘‘ Jetvāna maccuno senaṃ , anāgantvā punabbhavaṃ ;

Samūlaṃ taṇhamabbuyha , godhiko parinibbuto ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.159);

Evaṃ vutte māro pāpimā bhagavantaṃ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi –

‘‘ TassaV1.244 sokaparetassa , vīṇā kacchā abhassatha ;

Tato so dummano yakkho , tatthevantaradhāyathā ’’ ti .( saṃ . ni .1.159);

Satthāpi ‘‘ kiṃ te , pāpima , godhikassa kulaputtassa nibbattaṭṭhānena ?

Tassa hi nibbattaṭṭhānaṃ tumhādisānaṃ satampi sahassampi daṭṭhuṃ na sakkotī ’’ ti vatvā imaṃ gāthamāha –

57.

‘‘ Tesaṃ sampannasīlānaṃ , appamādavihārinaṃ ;

Sammadaññā vimuttānaṃ , māro maggaṃ na vindatī ’’ ti .

TatthaP1.434 tesan ti yathā appatiṭṭhitena viññāṇena godhiko kulaputto parinibbuto , ye ca evaṃ parinibbāyanti , tesaṃ sampannasīlānan ti paripuṇṇasīlānaṃ .

Appamādavihārinan ti satiavippavāsasaṅkhātena appamādena viharantānaṃ .

Sammadaññā vimuttānan ti hetunā ñāyena kāraṇena jānitvā ‘‘ tadaṅgavimuttiyā , vikkhambhanavimuttiyā , samucchedavimuttiyā , paṭippassaddhivimuttiyā , nissaraṇavimuttiyā ’’ ti imāhi pañcahi vimuttīhi vimuttānaṃ .

Māro maggaṃ na vindatīti evarūpānaṃ mahākhīṇāsavānaṃ sabbathāmena maggantopi māro gatamaggaṃ na vindati na labhati na passatīti .

Desanāvasāne bahū sotāpattiphalādīni pattā .

Desanā mahājanassa sātthikā jātāti .

Godhikattheraparinibbānavatthu ekādasamaṃ .

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